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Interest Rate Calculator

Calculate the required interest rate to reach your financial goal and assess its achievability.

Currency
Your Goal

What you have now

What you want to reach

1 years50 years

Years to reach your goal

Compounding

Growth Targets (from current)

Understanding Required Returns

Key Concepts

  • Required Rate: The annual return needed to reach your target from your starting point
  • Time Value of Money: Longer time horizons require lower rates to reach the same target
  • Risk-Return Tradeoff: Higher returns typically require accepting higher risk
  • Realistic Planning: Set achievable targets based on historical market returns

Formula

Required Rate (Discrete):

r = n * [(A/P)^(1/nt) - 1]

Required Rate (Continuous):

r = ln(A/P) / t

Where: A = Target, P = Principal, n = Frequency, t = Years

Historical Return Benchmarks

Savings Account

0.5 - 2%

Very Low risk

Bonds

3 - 5%

Low risk

Balanced Portfolio

6 - 8%

Medium risk

Stock Market

8 - 12%

High risk